The inconsistent diacritics may have been lettered in afterwards, but the rest looks inkspread-typey enough, though not very 1950s in style. Any suggestions? This is from the 1950s Swedish children's book Petter och hans fyra getter.

Close similar: Lionel Text Genuine/Steam by Font Diner
It features a single story |a| though + some more differences
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I found it using Find my Font - http://www.findmyfont.com
Well, lookee here:
From a 1946 guide to lettering. Remarkable match. The rest of the book has pretty close lettered renditions of other typefaces so it must be something that was around at the time.
That would be Vogue, an Intertype face originally made in 1930 for Vogue magazine. VF Sans has a lot things in common with it, but I don't think there is a digital version of Vogue per se.
Captured from web.archive.org on 11 Jul 2014. view this capture