I don't want DanGayle to be the last one to post an answer in this thread, so I am just going to add that there is a "new" book (er, newly translated into English, that is), Helvetica Forever, which may help to answer tjm's questions.
@James
Mike Parker said it a bunch of times at Typecon. He said that he, as the dude at Linotype here in America, had to choose between Helvetica and Univers for import into America for general use. He said that Univers was probably better, and had a wider range of characters, but that it was much more expensive to license than Helvetica.
And thus, America got Helvetica, while Europe got Univers.
Just get hold of this!!!!
http://www.amazon.co.uk/Helvetica-DVD-Gary-Hustwit/dp/B000VWEFP8/ref=sr_...
Stef
Dan, a sweeping generalization based on one man's anecdotal reference is not good history.
Both Univers and Helvetica were readily available from North American type houses from the 1960s on, and type set in either was the same price per character.
There were some differences. For instance, referring to the metal specimen of Fleet Typographers, a shop in Toronto still active in the 1980s (I used them occasionally), one notes:
>based on one man’s anecdotal reference is not good history.
Show of hands - how many people think Starling Burgess designed TNR?
MyFonts does... http://new.myfonts.com/person/Starling_Burgess/
I love hearing Mike's stories as much as the next guy. Next time you see him ask him to tell this one...
http://i.somethingawful.com/fake/fontsite/ad-grandpa.gif
:-)
Captured from web.archive.org on 25 Sep 2017. view this capture